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DEPARTMENT
FOR INTERNATIONAL CO-OPERATION
The Department for
international Co-operation in the Public Prosecution Office of the
Republic of Macedonia is formed during 2000. It is consisted of
deputies of the Public Prosecutor of the Republic of Macedonia and
deputies of the Primary Public Prosecutor of Skopje, and assistants
and younger assistant from the Public Prosecution Office of the
Republic of Macedonia and the Primary Public Prosecution in Skopje.
Besides the activities of this department in criminal cases of the
Prosecution Office for international legal co-operation will have
assignment to mutually inform the public prosecutions of other states
about the most interesting data from the area of organized crime,
criminal legislative of the other states and other activities.
4.1. INTERNATIONAL
ACTIVITY OF THE PUBLIC PROSECUTION OFFICE OF THE REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA
The Public Prosecution
Office of the Republic of Macedonia accepting the need of integration
in the framework of the European and world processes in the fight
against the international organized crime and the implementation
of the world positive experiences in the fight against the crime
in general has developed a wide international activity. Within this
activity the Public Prosecution Office of the Republic of Macedonia
took part in many projects and programs in and out of the state.
Joint Program between
the Commission of the European Communities and the Council of Europe
on the Fight against Corruption and Organized Crime in States of
Transition -Octopus 2. http://www.coe.fr.
With in the Program OCTOPUS 2 are organized many seminars and study
visits on subjects from the area of organized crime, money laundering,
international co-operation in fight against the crime, improvement
of the criminal legal institutes. Participants of this Program are
public prosecutors, judges, representatives from the Ministry of
Interior and Justice, the National Bank and others all from the
countries participating in the Program: Albania, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Macedonia, Moldavia, Romania, Turkey, Poland, Russia, Latvia, Lithuania,
Ukraine, Check Republic, Estonia.
Intensive co-operation
and meetings with the representatives of SECI Southeast European
Co-operative Initiative, Regional Center for Combating the Trans
- Border Crime and the International Organization for Migration
http://www.iom.int.
Participating countries: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Greece, Hungary, Macedonia, Moldavia, Romania, Slovenia,
Turkey. Goals: -Support the regional cooperation; - Facilitation
of the European Integration process of the associated countries;
- building the new channels for cooperation; - solving questions
for mutual interest to overcome specific political, historical and
ethnic differences.
Program against corruption
and organized crime in South - Eastern Europe (PACO) Project in
judicial networking http://www.coe.int.
As A contribution on the implementation of the Stability Pact Anti
- corruption initiative (SPAI) and the SP against organized crime
(SPOC) a PACO project is being lounged with the objective to strengthen
judicial networking against organized crime among countries of S-E
Europe. The main activities two regional seminars. Participating
countries Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Hungary,
Macedonia, Moldavia, Romania, Slovenia, Turkey. The Public Prosecution
Office has appointed a representative participating in the seminars.
In the frame work
of the Co-operation Program to strengthen the Rule of Law, The Council
of Europe 2nd Pan European Conference of Public Prosecutors http://www.coe.int,
the Council of Europe, besides the permanent activities referred
to the work of the Prosecutors General of the states that are lead
by the principle of rule of law and the activities on the field
of international legal aid in criminal matters has organized Pan-European
Conferences of the Prosecutors of Southeastern Europe:
The First Pan- European
Conference " What is the Public Prosecution in the XXI Century"
was held in May 22. - 24. In Strasbourg on which for the first time
all the Prosecutors from Europe took part.
The Conference adopted
the Recommendations that refer to the international cooperation,
and especially the need of:
- Close personal and
professional acquaintance between the Prosecutors,
- To rise awareness
of the Public Prosecutors for the meaning of the international co-operation
in the criminal maters,
- To clarify the
role of the Public Prosecutor in this kind of co-operation.
Pan-European Conference
of the Public Prosecutors specialized in organized crime on subject
"Protection of the Society from the Organized Crime" was held in
Kasserta, Italy from 8th to 10th September 2000.
2nd Pan- European
Conference of Prosecutors General of Europe on the theme "Harmonization
and co-operation between prosecutors at European level" was organized
as a multilateral meeting and was held in Bucharest, from 12 to
16 May 2001. It was designed to bring together prosecutors at the
highest level from all member states as well as from candidate and
observer states. The Public Prosecutor of the Republic of Macedonia,
Mr. Stavre Dzikov, took part in this Conference and in the interest
of the actual circumstances in the country He presented an information
about the terrorism in the Republic of Macedonia and aquented the
Prosecutors of the European countries with the case of the murder
of the eight members of the Macedonian security forces at the village
Vejce. The Conference adopted the following conclusions:
The Conference invites
the Comity of Ministers of the Council of Europe to organize a Conference
of the Prosecutors from Europe. Regarding the international co-operation
in criminal maters the Conference believes that informal but flexible
structure should be created and in that direction to forma Coordinative
Bireu.
4.2. REGIONAL CO-OPERATION
In the framework of
the intensive international activities of the Public Prosecution
Office of the Republic of Macedonia is in direct contacts, organising
meetings and working visits with the Public Prosecution Offices
in the Region. In this direction are the meeting with the Prosecutors
from the Republic of Croatia, the Republic of Slovenia, the Republic
of Albania, the Republic of Bulgaria and the Federal Republic of
Yugoslavia.
Within the plan of
regional co-operation in1999 in Ohrid, RM organised by the Public
Prosecution Office of the Republic of Macedonia a meeting of the
Public Prosecutors from the states of South-Eastern Europe was hel
with a subject;" The Possition of the Public Prosecution in the
legal system in the Republic of Macedonian and the other countries
of South-Eastern Europe and the Organized Crime and Corruption and
their treatement in the legislative". On this meeting the Public
Prosecutor of the Republic of Macedonia and hid deputies, the Public
Prosecutor of the Republic of Greece Mr. Dimopulos Panajotis, the
Public Prosecutor of the Republic of Bulgarija Mr. Nikola Filchev,
the Public Prosecutor of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Mr.
Vukashin Jokanovic, the Public Prosecutors of the Bosnian Federation
Mr. Suljo Babic and Mr. Vojislav Dimitrievic, the assistents of
the Public Prosecutor of the Republic of Albania Mr. Arben Rakipi,
and a representative of the Council of Europe Mr. Alexander Seger.
Written protocols were signed for co-operation between the Prosecutions
in the area of organized crime and other types of crime.
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